Sr.UI/UX Designer – Tung Lam

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Case Study · UX/UI Design Internal Product · Carlsberg Vietnam · 2021 E-Recognition
Platform
Redesign
Turning a functional but fragmented recognition portal into a cohesive, brand-aligned experience — where celebrating great work feels as good as the gesture itself.
ClientCarlsberg Vietnam
RoleLead UX Designer
PlatformWeb · Admin · Mobile
Year2021
e-recognition.carlsberg.vn
Carlsberg E-Recognition Dashboard
🍺  A Greater Us Is Brewing
Discovery & Audit

What wasn't working — and why

A systematic UX audit across 3 core screens of the existing e-Recognition system revealed 14 usability violations evaluated against Nielsen's 10 Heuristics. Issues were scored by severity to anchor the redesign scope in evidence, not opinion.

5 Critical issues blocking task completion
6 High severity usability friction points
3 Medium severity visual inconsistencies
3 Screens audited across the system
S1 Login Page — Employee Entry Point e-recognition.carlsberg.vn/dang-nhap
Old login page 1 2 3 4
1 Disconnected visual zones Critical

White header strip and yellow branded area look like two separate products on the same URL. Users cannot identify this as one cohesive system at first glance.

Consistency & standards
2 Red border signals error before interaction High

The login form wrapped in a bold red border universally signals an error or validation failure — before the user has even touched the form. Creates false anxiety at first impression.

Visibility of system status
3 Decorative icons compete with primary CTA High

Floating trophy icons scatter visual attention across the entire screen. No hierarchy guides the eye to the login form. Eye-tracking would show extreme scatter on first glance.

Aesthetic & minimalist design
4 Body text fails WCAG AA on yellow Medium

Instructional paragraph on the yellow background estimated at ~2.8:1 contrast ratio — below the 4.5:1 WCAG AA minimum. Critical information about email delivery is effectively unreadable.

Visibility of system status
S2 Homepage — Main Navigation Hub Beer cap icon navigation
Old homepage beer cap navigation 1 2 3 4
1 Non-standard navigation metaphor Critical

Beer cap icons as primary navigation have no standard affordance signaling "click me." New users must discover functionality through trial and error — violating learnability at the entry point.

Recognition over recall
2 Inconsistent active/hover states Critical

Only 2 of 4 caps show a green glow effect — with no logic determining which. Users cannot tell if this is an active state, a notification indicator, or purely decorative animation.

Consistency & standards
3 Inverted information hierarchy High

Label text (the only way to understand each section) is visually crushed by oversized cap images above it. The least important element dominates the screen; the most important is a footnote.

Aesthetic & minimalist design
4 No persistent navigation — full exits on every switch High

After navigating to any feature, returning requires a full homepage reload. Users rebuild mental context from scratch every time they switch tasks. This was the single most mentioned frustration in stakeholder interviews.

Visibility of system status
S3 e-ThankYou — Core Recognition Form Point granting interface · Manager-only
Old e-ThankYou recognition form 1 2 3 4 5
1 4 stat cards, 4 unrelated colors Critical

Pink, orange, teal, green — each card uses a completely different hue with no shared design token. The rainbow palette makes the dashboard look like 4 separate products, not 4 states of one data model.

Consistency & standards
2 Red dashed borders look like debug artifacts Critical

Form sections outlined with red dashed CSS borders — identical to the debug style developers use during layout testing. Users associate red dashes with errors or broken states, not structured form sections.

Match between system & real world
3 Name-only search causes wrong-recipient errors High

For common Vietnamese surnames (Nguyen, Tran, Le), a name search returns 20+ results. Managers must visually scan by email and location — leading to wrong-recipient selections that require the cancellation function to undo.

Recognition over recall
4 Triple A dropdown with no contextual guidance High

The "Behavior" dropdown lists Triple A codes with zero explanation. Managers must already know what each code represents. No tooltip, no popover, no inline help — the most important field in the form is the least explained.

Recognition over recall
5 Copyright text occupies sidebar navigation space Medium

"Copyright © 2020 e-Recognition" placed inside the primary navigation sidebar — occupying real estate that belongs to wayfinding. Legal boilerplate should never compete with nav items for vertical space.

Aesthetic & minimalist design
Root cause analysis

These weren't random issues — they pointed to one root problem

The audit revealed a system built without a design system, without user testing, and without adherence to Carlsberg brand guidelines. Every screen was designed in isolation, producing a fragmented experience at every touchpoint.

🧭

No persistent navigation

Every module switch forced a full homepage exit. Users rebuilt mental context from scratch on every task — confirmed by the journey map "Find" stage drop-off.

🎨

No design system or token structure

Colors, typography, and components were all ad-hoc. The same "error red" used for decoration (login border, dashed form boxes) eroded user trust at core interaction moments.

🔍

Search limited to name-only lookup

With no email or department filter, common Vietnamese names returned 20+ results — the direct cause of wrong-recipient errors and the most requested improvement from stakeholders.

💌

Recognition locked behind budget points

Non-managers had zero way to express recognition — a structural gap leaving 70% of the organization unable to participate in the culture program the e-Card feature was designed to close.

Recognition Principles the system failed to surface

The system was built around Carlsberg's "Triple A" behaviors. The redesign needed to surface these at the moment of recognition — not bury them in unlabeled dropdowns.

  • Brings breakthrough contribution to the organization
  • Work result exceeds expected outcomes
  • Supports colleagues beyond their own job scope
  • Overcomes difficulties with strong effort
  • Proposes creative and practical improvement ideas
  • Properly applies Triple A principles in daily work
3Good
5Very Good
8Excellent
10Outstanding
Persona

Two distinct users, one shared goal

The platform serves two very different mental models. Designing for both meant balancing control and simplicity at every touchpoint.

M
Minh — The Manager Senior Manager · Band 9 · Sales Dept

"I want to recognize my team quickly and meaningfully — but the system makes it harder than it should be."

GoalMotivate team, track recognition budget, reward quickly after good performance
PainNavigating between features requires returning to homepage every time
PainAccidentally recognized wrong employee — had to cancel awkwardly
NeedUnified dashboard + smart search + group recognition for team events
L
Linh — The Employee Executive · Band 6 · HR Dept

"I receive points sometimes but I never know how to use them — and I have no way to thank my own colleagues."

GoalView recognition history, redeem points easily, express thanks to peers
PainUTOP is the only redemption option — no flexibility for her preferences
PainCan't send a thank-you without budget points — feels excluded from culture
Neede-Card feature for peer recognition + multiple redemption partners
Journey Map

Where the experience broke down

Mapping Minh's journey across 5 stages revealed a sharp emotional dip at "Find" — the moment he realized functions were scattered across separate pages with no unified view.

Need
Search
Find
Concern
Work
Emotion
😊
😊
😐
😐
😊
Experience
  • Track recognition budget
  • Motivate team
  • View performance stats
  • Access via internal web link
  • Features not on one dashboard
  • Must exit to homepage to switch
  • Inconsistent UI causes confusion
  • Still no unified view
  • Full reload between tabs
  • UI inconsistency persists
  • Preview before submitting
  • View recognition history
Expectations
  • Simple management UI
  • Easy to navigate
  • Direct internal link
  • Simple, clear flows
  • Friendly interface
  • Effective staff management
  • Easy points tracking
  • Simple flows
  • Friendly interface
  • Manage team efficiently
  • Trust in the program
💡
Key Insight

The "Find" stage was the critical drop-off point. Users lost confidence when they couldn't locate features on one dashboard. The fix: a persistent sidebar that keeps every module one click away — no full-page exits.

Solution — Designed Screens

From concept to high-fidelity

7 screens across the admin portal — a unified, data-rich workspace with new tools built directly from user needs uncovered in the audit and research phase.

Overview Dashboard Admin
Dashboard
Real-time recognition messages by department, manager adoption rate (pie), points usage (donut), history feed, and motivational quote — all on one scrollable dashboard.
e-Thank You List Admin
Dashboard
Paginated recognition log with sender/recipient avatars, timestamps, search by phone/email, and advanced filters by location, department, and role.
Create e-Card Admin
Dashboard
Card builder with brand image selector, color picker, and thumbnail upload. Canvas-first approach with Carlsberg imagery pre-loaded.
Create e-Card — Preview Admin
Dashboard
Preview renders the filled card with dynamic content (recipient name, milestone, Triple A behavior) on a Carlsberg-green background with brand logo and login CTA.
Create e-ThankYou Card New Feature
Dashboard
Rich-text editor with bold, italic, lists, alignment, image upload — enabling all employees to create personalized recognition cards without budget points.
E-Group Recognition New Feature
Dashboard
Directors grant bulk team points with location, dept, position filters. Grant Point CTA with full history log showing granter, recipient, and point value.
Responsive Design · Mobile

Designed for every device — recognition on the go

The platform was designed mobile-first for frontline employees and sales teams who primarily access the system via smartphone. All core flows — recognizing, receiving, and redeeming points — work fully on mobile.

📐

Single-column stacked layout

All multi-column grids collapse to a single scrollable column on screens below 768px — no horizontal overflow, no clipped content.

👆

Touch-optimized tap targets

All interactive elements meet the 44×44px minimum touch target size. Navigation sidebar collapses to a bottom tab bar on mobile for one-thumb reachability.

🔄

UTOP redemption — mobile only

Point spending via the UTOP partner app is intentionally mobile-exclusive — the redemption flow deep-links directly into the UTOP app on iOS and Android.

Mobile login
Login Employee
Mobile login
Homepage Employee
Mobile login
e-ThankYou Manager
Mobile login
e-Card New Feature
Mobile login
UTOP Redeem Mobile only
📱

iOS & Android

Full feature parity across both platforms via responsive web app — no separate native app required.

UTOP mobile-exclusive

Point redemption and spending is intentionally restricted to mobile — incentivising app adoption across the workforce.

🧭

Bottom tab navigation

Persistent sidebar collapses to a bottom tab bar on mobile — all 4 modules reachable with one thumb, no scroll required.

New Features

Four additions that changed the experience

Each feature came directly from the gap analysis — not from assumptions. Every addition closes a specific hole found in research.

📊

Unified Admin Dashboard

All key metrics on one page — recognition volume by dept (area chart), manager adoption rate (pie), points usage (donut), real-time history feed, and a motivational quote that reminds managers why they are here.

💌

e-Card Builder and Peer Recognition

A new module separate from point-based awards. Any employee can compose a personalized digital thank-you card using a rich-text editor, Carlsberg brand imagery, and background customization — no budget needed.

👥

E-Group Recognition

Directors can now grant recognition to entire teams in bulk (2x per year, 2M VND/voucher). Full filter by location, department, position with Grant Point action and complete history log.

🔎

Smart Search and Filters

Upgraded from name-only to phone/email matching with advanced filter overlays (location, dept, position). Dramatically reduces wrong-recipient errors and speeds up admin workflows.

Before vs. After

Every change, clearly justified

No cosmetic changes — every decision was rooted in a pain point from the user journey map or the stakeholder improvement brief.

Before — Original System
Beer cap icons stacked vertically on right — no standard navigation pattern
4 stat tabs each a different color — noisy, no visual hierarchy
Static hop flower background — dated, low-energy feel
News: single column scroll, no search, no categories
Points redeemable only via UTOP — no flexibility
No peer-to-peer recognition — only point-based awards
No group recognition — only individual grants
Switching features required full homepage exit every time
After — Redesigned System
Persistent sidebar navigation — all modules one click away, always
Single color scheme, hover-to-highlight for the active metric tab
Animated brand GIF blended into background — celebratory atmosphere
News: magazine grid with category tabs and admin category tagging
Multi-app redemption with admin on/off toggle per partner
New e-Card module — all employees can send themed thank-you cards
E-Group Recognition — directors grant team points in bulk, 2x per year
Zero full-page reloads between modules — persistent sidebar
Key Learnings
"Recognition tools need to feel as good as the gesture itself."
1

Brand tone drives behavior

A celebratory, brand-aligned UI encourages more frequent use. When a tool feels joyful, recognition becomes a habit rather than a task.

2

Navigation is a trust signal

Forcing users back to the homepage to switch features eroded confidence. A persistent sidebar eliminated that friction entirely — and the journey map made this undeniable to stakeholders.

3

Democratize recognition

Limiting recognition to managers with budget points was a structural bottleneck. The e-Card module unlocked peer-to-peer culture across all levels and seniorities.

4

Data should inspire, not just inform

Adding the motivational quote panel to the admin dashboard was not decoration — it reinforced why the program exists, right at the moment of action.